Tegel Airport

Berlin Tegel Airport: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

Berlin Tegel "Otto Lilienthal" Airport (IATA: TXL, ICAO: EDDT) was once the primary international airport serving Berlin, the vibrant capital of Germany. Named after the aviation pioneer Otto Lilienthal, Tegel Airport was renowned for its unique hexagonal terminal design and its proximity to the city center, located just 8 kilometers (5 miles) northwest of Berlin. Before its closure in November 2020, Tegel was the fourth busiest airport in Germany, handling over 24 million passengers in 2019 alone. This article serves as a comprehensive guide to the airport, detailing its airlines, passenger statistics, transportation options, terminal layout, and more.

Airlines and Destinations

Tegel Airport was a hub for several major airlines, including Lufthansa, Air Berlin, and easyJet. It offered a wide range of domestic and international flights, connecting travelers to numerous destinations across Europe and beyond. Popular routes included flights to major cities such as Frankfurt, Munich, Zurich, Vienna, and Amsterdam. The airport served as a base for low-cost carriers like Ryanair and Eurowings, making it a vital link for budget travelers seeking to explore Europe.

Number of Passengers and Flights

In its final operational year, Tegel Airport saw a significant volume of air traffic. In 2019, the airport accommodated over 24 million passengers, making it a crucial gateway for both domestic and international travel. On average, Tegel handled around 200 flights daily, showcasing its importance in the European aviation landscape. The airport's efficiency and compact design allowed for quick passenger processing, contributing to its popularity among travelers.

How to Get Here

Getting to Tegel Airport was relatively straightforward, thanks to its strategic location and various transportation options. Passengers could be dropped off directly at the terminal curbside, making it convenient for those being picked up or dropped off. Public transportation options included buses and taxis, which provided easy access to the airport from various parts of Berlin.

Parking

Tegel Airport offered several parking options to accommodate travelers. The airport featured four parking areas, including two multi-storey car parks, providing a range of choices for short-term and long-term parking. Prices varied depending on the duration of stay, with designated areas for disabled parking available. Travelers were encouraged to book parking in advance to secure the best rates.

Transportation Price

Transportation costs from Tegel Airport to the city center were generally affordable. A taxi ride to central Berlin typically cost around 15 for a 5 km journey. Public transportation options, such as buses, were also available at lower prices, making it easy for travelers to find a suitable option that fit their budget.

Terminal Layout

The terminal layout at Tegel Airport was unique, featuring a hexagonal main terminal building that facilitated easy navigation. The terminal was divided into five boarding areas, labeled A to D, with each area serving different airlines and destinations. This compact design allowed passengers to move quickly from check-in to boarding, minimizing walking distances and enhancing the overall travel experience.

Navigate the Airport

Navigating Tegel Airport was a breeze, thanks to its straightforward layout. The open plaza at the center of the terminal allowed passengers to easily access various gates and services. Information desks were strategically located throughout the terminal, providing assistance and guidance to travelers. Signage was clear and multilingual, ensuring that all passengers could find their way without difficulty.

Getting Between Terminals

While Tegel Airport primarily operated from a single terminal, the layout allowed for seamless movement between different boarding areas. Passengers could easily walk from one area to another without the need for shuttle services, making connections quick and efficient. This design was particularly beneficial for travelers with tight layover times.

Services and Amenities

Tegel Airport offered a range of services and amenities to enhance the passenger experience. Facilities included free Wi-Fi, currency exchange, and ATMs. Business travelers could access meeting rooms and lounges, while families benefited from baby-changing facilities and play areas. The airport also featured a lost and found service, ensuring that travelers could recover lost items with ease.

Restaurants and Shops

Dining and shopping options at Tegel Airport catered to a variety of tastes and preferences. The terminal housed several restaurants, cafes, and bars, offering everything from quick snacks to sit-down meals. Duty-free shops provided travelers with the opportunity to purchase tax-free goods, including cosmetics, alcohol, and souvenirs. While the shopping experience was not as extensive as larger airports, the available options were sufficient for travelers looking to grab a bite or pick up last-minute items.

Security and Customs

Security procedures at Tegel Airport were efficient, with multiple screening lanes available to minimize wait times. Passengers were advised to arrive early to allow sufficient time for security checks, especially during peak travel periods. Customs procedures were straightforward, with clear signage guiding travelers through the process upon arrival.

Accessibility

Tegel Airport was designed with accessibility in mind. All parking lots featured designated spaces for disabled drivers, and the terminal was equipped with ramps and elevators to assist passengers with mobility challenges. Information desks provided multilingual support, ensuring that all travelers received the assistance they needed.

Travel Tips

• Arrive Early: To ensure a smooth travel experience, arrive at the airport at least two hours before your flight, especially during busy travel seasons.
• Check Flight Status: Stay updated on your flight status through the airport's website or mobile app to avoid any surprises.
• Explore Transportation Options: Consider using public transportation or ride-sharing services to save on transportation costs to and from the airport.
• Pack Smart: Familiarize yourself with the airport's security regulations to ensure a hassle-free experience at the screening checkpoints.
• Stay Connected: Take advantage of the free Wi-Fi available throughout the terminal to stay connected while waiting for your flight.

Conclusion

Berlin Tegel Airport, with its unique design and efficient operations, played a significant role in connecting travelers to the German capital and beyond. Although it officially closed its doors in November 2020, the airport remains a cherished memory for many who passed through its gates. As Berlin continues to evolve with the opening of Berlin Brandenburg Airport, the legacy of Tegel Airport will always be remembered as a vital part of the city's aviation history.