Gimpo Airport

Gimpo International Airport: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

Nestled in the far western end of Seoul, Gimpo International Airport (IATA: GMP, ICAO: RKSS) serves as a vital gateway to South Korea. Located approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) from the bustling heart of the city, this airport has a rich history and continues to play a significant role in the region's air travel landscape. Once the primary international airport for Seoul, Gimpo has adapted to its new role as the secondary airport since the opening of Incheon International Airport in 2001. With its efficient operations and strategic location, Gimpo International Airport remains a popular choice for both domestic and international travelers.

Airlines and Destinations

Gimpo International Airport is home to a variety of airlines that connect travelers to numerous destinations. As of now, the airport serves 14 direct destinations, including 7 domestic and 7 international routes. Major airlines operating from Gimpo include Korean Air, Asiana Airlines, Jeju Air, and T'way Air, among others.

Domestic Destinations

• Jeju
• Busan
• Daegu
• Gwangju
• Ulsan
• Muan
• Yangyang

International Destinations

• Tokyo (Haneda)
• Shanghai (Hongqiao)
• Osaka (Kansai)
• Beijing (Capital)
• Taipei (Songshan)
• Hong Kong
• Fukuoka

This diverse range of destinations makes Gimpo a convenient hub for travelers looking to explore both South Korea and neighboring countries.

Number of Passengers and Flights

In recent years, Gimpo International Airport has seen a steady increase in passenger traffic. In 2019, the airport handled approximately 25.4 million passengers, making it the third-busiest airport in South Korea, following Incheon International Airport and Jeju International Airport. The airport recorded around 140,422 aircraft movements that year, showcasing its importance in the region's air travel network.

However, the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted air travel worldwide, and Gimpo was no exception. In 2020, the number of passengers dropped to about 17.4 million. As travel restrictions ease, the airport is gradually recovering, with increasing flight frequencies and passenger numbers.

How to Get Here

Getting to Gimpo International Airport is relatively straightforward, thanks to its well-connected transportation options. The airport is accessible via various modes of transport, including:

Subway

The Airport Railroad Express (AREX) connects Gimpo Airport to Incheon International Airport and Seoul Station. The journey to Seoul Station takes approximately 21 minutes, while the trip to Incheon Airport takes about 37 minutes.

Bus

Several bus routes operate between Gimpo Airport and various locations in Seoul, including major hotels and tourist attractions. The bus ride to the city center typically takes around 45 minutes, with fares starting at 1,500 Won.

Taxi

Taxis are readily available at the airport, providing a convenient option for travelers with luggage. The taxi ride to downtown Seoul takes approximately 25-30 minutes, depending on traffic conditions.

Parking

Gimpo International Airport offers ample parking facilities for travelers who prefer to drive. The airport features four separate parking lots, including:

• Domestic Terminal Parking Lot 1 and 2
• International Terminal Parking Lot
• Cargo Terminal Parking Lot

Parking rates are reasonable, with the first 30 minutes costing 1,000 Won and subsequent charges of 500 Won for every 15 minutes. A full day of parking costs 20,000 Won on weekdays and 30,000 Won on weekends.

Transportation Price

Transportation costs to and from Gimpo International Airport vary depending on the mode of transport. Here are some approximate prices:

• Subway (AREX): 4,750 Won to Seoul Station
• Airport Bus: 1,500 Won to various locations in Seoul
• Taxi: Approximately 30,000-50,000 Won to downtown Seoul

These prices make Gimpo Airport an accessible option for travelers on various budgets.

Terminal Layout

Gimpo International Airport features two main terminals: the Domestic Terminal and the International Terminal. The terminals are located approximately 500 meters apart, making it easy for passengers to navigate between them.

Domestic Terminal

The Domestic Terminal is primarily used for flights within South Korea. It is equipped with various amenities, including check-in counters, security checkpoints, and baggage claim areas.

International Terminal

The International Terminal serves flights to and from international destinations. It offers a range of services, including duty-free shopping, lounges, and dining options.

Navigate the Airport

Navigating Gimpo International Airport is a breeze, thanks to its user-friendly layout and clear signage. Both terminals are designed to facilitate smooth passenger flow, with check-in counters, security checks, and boarding gates conveniently located.

Travelers can also take advantage of the airport's free Wi-Fi, which is available throughout the terminals, allowing them to stay connected while waiting for their flights.

Getting Between Terminals

For passengers needing to transfer between the Domestic and International Terminals, a free shuttle bus service operates between the two. The shuttle runs approximately every 10-15 minutes from 6:00 AM to 11:00 PM, making it easy for travelers to switch terminals without hassle.

Services and Amenities

Gimpo International Airport is equipped with a variety of services and amenities to enhance the travel experience. These include:

• Free Wi-Fi: Available throughout the airport for passengers to stay connected.
• Currency Exchange: Facilities are available for travelers to exchange their currency.
• ATMs: Multiple ATMs are located throughout the terminals for easy access to cash.
• Luggage Storage: Passengers can store their luggage at designated areas within the airport.
• Business Lounges: Several lounges are available for travelers seeking a more comfortable waiting experience.

Restaurants and Shops

Gimpo International Airport offers a diverse selection of dining and shopping options. Passengers can enjoy various cuisines at restaurants and cafes, ranging from traditional Korean dishes to international fare.

Dining Options

• Korean BBQ
• Sushi
• Fast food chains
• Coffee shops

Shopping

The airport features a duty-free shopping area, where travelers can purchase a range of products, including cosmetics, electronics, and souvenirs. Additionally, various retail shops offer local goods and travel essentials.

Security and Customs

Security and customs procedures at Gimpo International Airport are designed to ensure passenger safety while maintaining efficiency. Upon arrival, travelers must present their passports and complete any necessary immigration paperwork.

Baggage claim areas are clearly marked, and customs inspections are straightforward. Passengers with customs-declared items must complete a form, while those without such items can proceed without additional paperwork.

Accessibility

Gimpo International Airport is committed to providing accessible services for all travelers. Facilities for passengers with reduced mobility include:

• Wheelchair rentals
• Accessible restrooms
• Designated parking spaces
• Assistance from airport staff upon request

Travelers are encouraged to inform their airlines in advance if they require special assistance.

Travel Tips

To make the most of your experience at Gimpo International Airport, consider the following travel tips:

• Arrive Early: For domestic flights, arrive at least 1-2 hours before departure, and for international flights, allow 2-3 hours.
• Check Flight Status: Stay updated on your flight status through the airport's website or mobile app.
• Explore Amenities: Take advantage of the airport's amenities, including lounges, shopping, and dining options.
• Use Public Transport: Consider using public transport for a cost-effective and efficient way to reach the airport.
• Stay Connected: Utilize the free Wi-Fi to keep in touch with family and friends or catch up on work.

Conclusion

Gimpo International Airport continues to be a vital part of South Korea's transportation infrastructure, offering a convenient and efficient travel experience for millions of passengers each year. With its strategic location, diverse airline options, and comprehensive amenities, Gimpo remains a preferred choice for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you're flying for business or leisure, this airport is well-equipped to meet your needs and ensure a smooth journey.