Sliač Airport

Slia Airport: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

Slia Airport, known by its IATA code SLD and ICAO code LZSL, is a military airport located in central Slovakia, nestled between the towns of Zvolen and Bansk Bystrica, and near the spa town of Slia. Historically referred to as Letisko Slia or Letisko Tri Duby (meaning "The Three Oaks Airport"), it has played a significant role in the region's aviation history. Opened in 1944, the airport has undergone various transformations over the decades. As of October 2021, Slia Airport has been exclusively utilized for military purposes, marking a significant shift from its previous role as a civilian airport. This article will explore various aspects of Slia Airport, including its history, facilities, and travel tips for those interested in this unique location.

Airlines and Destinations

Historically, Slia Airport served as a hub for both military and civilian flights, offering seasonal charter services to various destinations across Europe and beyond. However, since its closure to civilian traffic in October 2021, the airport is now solely dedicated to military operations. This transition has limited the airport's role in commercial aviation, and as such, there are currently no airlines operating scheduled flights to or from Slia Airport.

Number of Passengers and Flights

Before its transition to a military-only airport, Slia Airport handled approximately 39,000 passengers annually in 2019. The airport was known for its seasonal charter flights, particularly during the summer months, which catered to travelers heading to popular seaside resorts. However, with the cessation of civilian operations, the passenger traffic has significantly decreased, and the airport now primarily serves military personnel and operations.

How to Get Here

Slia Airport is conveniently located about 14 kilometers south of Bansk Bystrica and 9 kilometers north of Zvolen. While the airport is currently not open to civilian flights, those wishing to visit the area can reach Slia by car or public transportation. The nearest major cities, Bansk Bystrica and Zvolen, offer various transportation options, including buses and taxis, to facilitate travel to the airport vicinity.

Parking

For those who may need to visit the airport for military-related purposes or other reasons, parking is available directly in front of the terminal. The official airport car park charges 3 per day, with no discounted rates for long-term parking. Alternatively, visitors can find free parking options in the nearby village of Slia or on the outskirts of Bansk Bystrica and Zvolen.

Transportation Price

Public transportation services are available from the airport to nearby towns. The local bus service, operated by SAD Bansk Bystrica and SAD Zvolen, offers connections to Slia (a 5-minute trip for 0.60) and to Bansk Bystrica and Zvolen (approximately 20 minutes for 1.00). These affordable options make it easy for travelers to navigate the region, even though the airport itself is not currently serving commercial flights.

Terminal Layout

Slia Airport features a minimalist terminal that fulfills basic functions, resembling a warehouse rather than a modern airport facility. The terminal is designed to accommodate military operations and does not offer the extensive amenities typically found in civilian airports. However, a small modern terminal was expected to open in 2018, which would enhance the airport's facilities and services.

Navigate the Airport

Navigating Slia Airport is relatively straightforward due to its compact size. The terminal is designed to handle military personnel efficiently, with clear signage and minimal congestion. However, as the airport is currently not open to civilian traffic, the need for navigation assistance is limited.

Getting Between Terminals

Slia Airport has only one terminal, which simplifies the travel experience for visitors. Since there are no additional terminals, passengers or visitors do not need to worry about transferring between different areas of the airport.

Services and Amenities

Given its military focus, Slia Airport does not offer the extensive range of services and amenities typically found in civilian airports. However, basic facilities such as free Wi-Fi access in the departures hall and a refreshments center are available for military personnel and visitors. The airport's minimalist design means that it lacks many of the shops and restaurants commonly found in larger airports.

Restaurants and Shops

The dining and shopping options at Slia Airport are limited. The airport features a small refreshments center, but there are no duty-free shops or extensive retail outlets. Visitors should plan accordingly, as dining options may be minimal, especially for those traveling for military purposes.

Security and Customs

As a military airport, Slia Airport has stringent security measures in place. While there are no customs facilities for civilian travelers, military personnel must adhere to specific protocols when entering and exiting the airport. For flights outside the EU, prior notification (PNR) is required 24 hours in advance, and contact numbers for immigration and customs are available for military personnel.

Accessibility

Slia Airport is designed primarily for military use, and as such, accessibility features may be limited. However, the airport is located in a region that is generally accessible by road, and visitors can find parking options nearby. For those with specific accessibility needs, it is advisable to contact the airport or military authorities in advance to ensure appropriate accommodations.

Travel Tips

• Plan Ahead: Since Slia Airport is currently a military facility, ensure you have the necessary permissions and documentation if you plan to visit for military-related purposes.
• Transportation Options: Familiarize yourself with local transportation options, including bus services to nearby towns, to facilitate your travel in the region.
• Limited Amenities: Be prepared for limited dining and shopping options at the airport. Consider bringing snacks or refreshments if you anticipate spending time at the airport.
• Stay Informed: Keep up to date with any changes regarding the airport's status, as military operations may affect access and services.
• Contact Authorities: If you have specific questions or needs related to accessibility or military operations, reach out to the appropriate military or airport authorities for assistance.

In conclusion, Slia Airport serves as a significant military hub in central Slovakia, with a rich history and a unique role in the region's aviation landscape. While it is currently closed to civilian traffic, the airport remains an important facility for military operations. Understanding its layout, services, and accessibility can help visitors navigate this unique airport effectively.